Bunions and bad feet: 5 reasons removal surgery may be the best option

Bunion surgery can be a safe and effective way to relieve pain
Photo credit: Shutterstock.com / Indra Bimbim

Bunions are joint foot deformities that cause pain, inflammation, and difficulty walking. They form when the big toe joint bends inward, causing the big toe to point towards the other toes. This can create a bony bump on the inside of the foot, which can rub against shoes and cause discomfort.

Various factors, including genetics, foot shape, and footwear choices, can cause bunions. Certain activities can also aggravate them, such as standing for long periods or wearing high-heeled shoes.


While some nonsurgical treatments are available for bunions, such as shoe inserts and orthotics, these are often not enough to relieve pain and improve function. In more severe cases, bunion surgery may be recommended.

If you are considering bunion surgery, here are five reasons why you should get your bunions removed:


  1. To relieve pain and inflammation: Bunions can cause significant pain and inflammation, especially when walking or standing. Bunion surgery can help to ease this pain and inflammation by realigning the big toe joint and removing the bony bump.
  2. To improve function: Bunions can make walking difficult and participating in activities you enjoy. Bunion surgery can help to improve your function and allow you to live a more active lifestyle.
  3. To prevent further damage: If left untreated, bunions can continue to grow and cause further damage to the foot. This can lead to other problems, such as arthritis and hammertoes. Bunion surgery can help to prevent further damage to the foot and protect your long-term health.
  4. To improve cosmetic appearance: Bunions can be cosmetically unappealing, especially when wearing open-toed shoes. Bunion surgery can help improve the appearance of your feet and give you more confidence.
  5. To improve quality of life: Bunions can hurt your quality of life, making it difficult to work, play, and enjoy everyday activities. Bunion surgery can help to improve your quality of life by relieving pain, improving function, and preventing further damage to the foot.

What to expect from bunion surgery

Bunion surgery is typically performed outpatient, meaning you can go home the same day as your surgery. The procedure is usually performed under general anesthesia.

During surgery, the surgeon will make an incision in the foot and realign the big toe joint. They may also remove the bony bump and any other damaged tissue. Once the surgery is complete, the incision will be closed with stitches.

After surgery, you must wear a particular shoe or cast to protect your foot while it heals. You will also need to avoid strenuous activity for several weeks. Most people can return to normal activities within a few months of surgery.

Additional benefits of bunion surgery

In addition to the five reasons listed above, bunion surgery can also provide several other benefits, such as:

  • Improved balance and stability
  • Reduced risk of falls
  • Increased comfort in shoes
  • Improved self-esteem

Bunion surgery can be a safe and effective way to relieve pain, improve function, and prevent further damage to the foot. If you have bunions that are causing you pain and discomfort, talk to your doctor about whether bunion surgery is right for you.

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