What films dominated the 78th Cannes Film Festival

Juliette Binoche leads jury in selecting winners from diverse global cinema at prestigious French festival
Cannes Film Festival, films
Photo credit: Shutterstock/Alessiorez

The 78th Cannes Film Festival concluded with an international celebration of cinema, as a distinguished jury led by French actress Juliette Binoche announced winners across multiple categories representing diverse global filmmaking traditions. The festival’s competition section featured 22 films from various countries, ultimately recognizing excellence in directing, acting, screenwriting, and technical achievement.

The jury composition itself reflected Cannes’ commitment to international cinema perspectives, bringing together established and emerging voices from different continents and film traditions. This diverse panel evaluated films that represented the current state of global cinema while honoring both veteran filmmakers and promising newcomers.


Iranian filmmaker claims festival’s highest honor

The 1st Palme d’Or, Cannes’ most prestigious award, was presented to Iranian director Jafar Panahi for Un Simple Accident. This recognition continues Panahi’s acclaimed international career and highlights Iranian cinema’s continued influence on global film culture despite ongoing political challenges facing the country’s filmmakers.

Panahi’s victory represents significant recognition for Middle Eastern cinema at one of the world’s most important film festivals. The selection demonstrates the jury’s appreciation for storytelling that transcends cultural boundaries while addressing universal human experiences through distinctly regional perspectives.


The award also reinforces Cannes’ tradition of recognizing filmmakers who work under challenging circumstances, often using cinema as a means of artistic expression and social commentary. Panahi’s international recognition through this platform provides visibility for Iranian artistic achievement on the global stage.

European cinema dominates major categories

Norwegian director Joachim Trier received the 2nd Grand Prix award for Affeksjonsverdi (Sentimental Value), representing strong Scandinavian cinema presence at the festival. Trier’s recognition highlights Nordic filmmaking traditions that combine intimate storytelling with broader cultural observations.

The 3rd Joint Jury Prize was shared between Spanish director Oliver Laxe for Sirât and German filmmaker Mascha Schilinski for Sound of Falling. This dual recognition demonstrates the jury’s appreciation for diverse European filmmaking approaches that examine different aspects of contemporary life and human relationships.

European cinema’s strong showing across major categories reflects the continent’s continued investment in art house filmmaking and support for directors who prioritize artistic vision over commercial considerations. These films represent the kind of challenging, thoughtful cinema that Cannes has traditionally championed.

Latin American talent receives directing recognition

Brazilian director Kleber Mendonça Filho earned the 4th Best Director award for O Agente Secreto (The Secret Agent), highlighting Latin American cinema’s growing influence in international film circles. Mendonça Filho’s recognition acknowledges his sophisticated approach to visual storytelling and character development.

The directing award also recognized actor Wagner Moura’s performance in the same film, with Moura receiving the 5th Best Actor award. This double recognition for a single film demonstrates the collaborative excellence that distinguished O Agente Secreto from other competition entries.

Latin American cinema’s presence at Cannes reflects the region’s vibrant film production landscape and its ability to create works that resonate with international audiences while maintaining distinctive cultural perspectives and storytelling traditions.

Belgian filmmakers excel in screenplay category

The legendary Dardenne brothers, Jean-Pierre and Luc, received the 6th Best Screenplay award for Jeunes Mères, adding to their extensive collection of Cannes honors accumulated over decades of filmmaking. Their continued recognition demonstrates sustained excellence in cinematic storytelling and character development.

The Dardennes’ latest recognition reinforcing their position as masters of European social realism, creating films that examine working-class experiences with authenticity and emotional depth. Their screenplay award acknowledges the foundational importance of strong writing in creating compelling cinema.

Belgian cinema’s representation through the Dardenne brothers maintains the country’s disproportionately strong presence at Cannes relative to its size, reflecting a national film culture that prioritizes artistic achievement and social consciousness in storytelling.

International acting performances gain recognition

Tunisian actress Nadia Melliti received the 7th Best Actress award for her performance in La Petite Dernière, directed by Hafsia Herzi. This recognition highlights North African cinema’s growing presence at international festivals and the exceptional talent emerging from the region’s film communities.

Melliti’s award represents broader recognition of Arabic-language cinema and female performers who bring authenticity and emotional range to complex character portrayals. Her achievement demonstrates how international festivals serve as platforms for discovering and celebrating talent from underrepresented film industries.

The recognition of both Melliti and Moura in acting categories illustrates Cannes’ commitment to honoring outstanding individual performances regardless of the films’ commercial prospects or mainstream appeal, focusing instead on artistic merit and craft excellence.

Technical achievement receives specialized recognition

The 8th Superior Technical Commission presented awards recognizing exceptional cinematography and sound work, with Ruben Impens and Stéphane Thiébaut receiving honors for their collaboration on Alpha, directed by Julia Ducournau. This technical recognition acknowledges the crucial role of behind-the-camera artistry in creating powerful cinema.

Éponine Momenceau earned the 9th CST Award for Best Young Female Film Technician for her cinematography work on Connemara, directed by Alex Lutz. This specialized award demonstrates Cannes’ commitment to recognizing emerging talent in technical fields while addressing gender representation in film industry roles.

The technical awards highlight how contemporary filmmaking depends on sophisticated collaboration between directors and specialized craftspeople who contribute essential elements to the final cinematic experience. These recognitions help establish career trajectories for technical artists working in international cinema.

Emerging filmmakers gain festival platform

The 10th Un Certain Regard section provided recognition for promising directors, with Diego Céspedes winning the section prize for his debut film La Misteriosa Mirada del Flamenco (The Mysterious Gaze of the Flamingo). This first-film recognition demonstrates Cannes’ role in launching international careers.

The 11th Caméra d’Or, awarded to Hasan Hadi for The President’s Cake, specifically honors outstanding debut features across all festival sections. This prize category ensures that emerging talent receives visibility alongside established filmmakers competing for major awards.

The 12th La Cinef competition recognized student filmmakers from international film schools, with winners from South Korea, China, Japan, and Estonia representing the global reach of contemporary film education. These awards acknowledge the importance of film schools in developing future cinema talent.

Short films receive dedicated recognition

The festival’s short film competition provided platforms for emerging and established directors working in condensed formats, with Palestinian filmmaker Tawfeek Barhom winning the short film Palme d’Or for I’m Glad You’re Dead Now. This category demonstrates Cannes’ comprehensive approach to celebrating diverse forms of cinematic expression.

Short film recognition serves important functions in the film industry ecosystem, providing opportunities for directors to experiment with form and content while building portfolios that support feature film development. The international range of short film winners reflects global participation in this format.

The inclusion of short films in major festival programming acknowledges their artistic value while providing practical platforms for filmmakers who may lack resources for feature-length productions but possess compelling creative visions worthy of international attention.

Festival reflects global cinema landscape

The 2025 Cannes awards demonstrate the festival’s continued evolution as a truly international celebration of cinema, with winners representing multiple continents and diverse cultural perspectives. This geographic diversity reflects both the global nature of contemporary filmmaking and Cannes’ commitment to inclusive programming.

The variety of languages, cultural contexts, and storytelling approaches among winning films illustrates how cinema serves as a universal medium for exploring human experiences while maintaining distinct regional characteristics. This balance between universality and specificity defines successful international festival programming.

The 78th festival’s results suggest that global cinema continues thriving despite industry challenges, with filmmakers from various countries creating works that resonate with international audiences and sophisticated jury panels. This vitality bodes well for the future of international film culture and cross-cultural artistic exchange.

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Vera Emoghene
Vera Emoghene is a journalist covering health, fitness, entertainment, and news. With a background in Biological Sciences, she blends science and storytelling. Her Medium blog showcases her technical writing, and she enjoys music, TV, and creative writing in her free time.
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