March is National Women’s History Month, and as we celebrate the achievements of women across industries, we must take time to honor the Black heroines whose legacies continue to inspire and impact generations. These women, from civil rights icons to literary giants and sports legends, have broken barriers, shattered stereotypes, and left an indelible mark on history. Their stories, captured in compelling documentaries, offer a deeper understanding of their journeys—making them essential viewing for all. Here’s a list of must-watch documentaries that guide and inspire.
Rosa Parks: The Rebel Beyond the Bus
Rosa Parks is one of the most well-known figures of the 20th century. But, her story has often been reduced to a single moment on a Montgomery bus. The 2021 release of The Rebellious Life of Mrs. Rosa Parks, both as a book and a documentary, has given a fuller picture of her lifelong commitment to justice. Directed by Yoruba Richen and Johanna Hamilton and produced by Soledad O’Brien, the film delves into Parks’ activism beyond the bus boycott. From her early work fighting for justice in the Jim Crow South to her political advocacy alongside Congressman John Conyers in Detroit, Parks was an unwavering advocate for civil rights, reparations, fair housing, and voting rights. Her legacy is one of radical courage and steadfast resistance. Streaming on Peacock.
Nina Simone: The High Priestess of Soul and Activism
Nina Simone was more than just an extraordinary musician; she was a fearless activist who used her art to challenge racial and social injustices. The 2015 documentary What Happened, Miss Simone? directed by Liz Garbus, paints a vivid picture of her journey—from a classically trained pianist to a revolutionary voice of the civil rights movement. Simone’s powerful performances, including songs like Mississippi Goddam and To Be Young, Gifted and Black, were anthems of defiance and hope. Despite personal struggles and industry pushback, she remained committed to her message, proving that art can be a powerful tool for change. Streaming on Netflix.
Toni Morrison: Storyteller of the Black Experience
Toni Morrison’s words have shaped the literary landscape, bringing forth nuanced, deeply human portrayals of Black life. The 2019 documentary Toni Morrison: The Pieces I Am explores the impact of her works, from The Bluest Eye to Beloved. Morrison’s work deconstructed the “master narrative,” ensuring that Black voices were heard and honored in literature. The documentary highlights her role as a trailblazing editor, novelist, and professor who challenged America’s perception of race and history. Morrison’s legacy is one of unapologetic truth-telling and literary excellence. Streaming on Prime Video.
Shirley Chisholm: Unbought, Unbossed, and Unstoppable
Shirley Chisholm made history as the first Black woman elected to Congress in 1968 and the first Black woman to run for President in 1972. The documentary Chisholm ‘72: Unbought & Unbossed, directed by Shola Lynch, chronicles her groundbreaking presidential campaign and the obstacles she faced from both political parties. Chisholm’s fearless leadership, fierce independence, and commitment to justice made her a political force who paved the way for future Black women in politics. Her famous words, “If they don’t give you a seat at the table, bring a folding chair,” resonate today. Streaming on Prime Video.
Venus and Serena Williams: Champions On and Off the Court
Venus and Serena Williams redefined what it means to be a Black woman in sports. The 2012 documentary Venus & Serena offers a behind-the-scenes look at their lives as they battled injuries and setbacks while dominating the world of tennis. Their story is one of resilience, discipline, and sisterhood. Facing racism, criticism, and health struggles, they never wavered in their pursuit of greatness. Beyond tennis, their advocacy for gender equality, education, and Black empowerment cements their status as true icons. Streaming on Apple TV+.
Misty Copeland: Breaking Ballet’s Barriers
Ballet has long been a space resistant to diversity, but Misty Copeland changed the narrative. A Ballerina’s Tale, a documentary by Nelson George, chronicles her rise from an unexpected prodigy to the first Black woman principal dancer at the American Ballet Theatre. Copeland overcame career-threatening injuries, industry bias, and body image criticisms to reach the pinnacle of classical ballet. Her influence extends beyond the stage—she has inspired young dancers of color worldwide to dream beyond limitations. Streaming on Prime Video.
The Legacy Lives On
These Black heroines—Rosa Parks, Nina Simone, Toni Morrison, Shirley Chisholm, Venus and Serena Williams, and Misty Copeland—represent a powerful spectrum of brilliance, courage, and resilience. Their stories remind us that history is not just about moments but about lifetimes of dedication, struggle, and triumph. As we honor them during National Women’s History Month, we acknowledge that their impact continues to shape our world today.
Their contributions are not just history; they are blueprints for future generations. Their voices continue to echo, their artistry continues to inspire, and their legacies remind us that the fight for justice, excellence, and representation is far from over.
